Sunday, February 28, 2010
Alumni Meet
So the results are posted. Amazingly we had some PRs even. (well tied PRs). Jacob Daw tied his HJ PR with a jump of 5'10 and Nick Sosebee tied his HJ PR of 5'8. We have 4 high jumpers that can jump 5'8 or higher. That is awesome. (not too mention Stephanie who is one of the top HJers in CCS). Jacob and Viz both also ran a 300 in sub 40. Some other impressive results: Erika ran a 43.02 in the open 300, which is a 57 second 400 pace so she is on track to go after 60 soon. Fa (our new freshman thrower) won the SP and DT. In fact her shot put distance 30'2" would have qualified her for CCS Semifinals last year. Wow.
Well that was fun, and like I promised very laid back. This next week we will be competing against our south county bretheren (Gilroy, Sobrato, Christopher) this will be similar to the alumni meet in that it will be pretty laid back. More of a meet specific Practice than a meet itself. We will talk about our expectations tomorrow.
Saturday, February 27, 2010
Alum Meet
http://picasaweb.google.com/MikeSullivan705/20100227LOHSAlumniTrackMeet#
Thursday, February 25, 2010
Good Problems to Have.
This got me thinking about back when I was an athlete, the times when my grades were at their best was when I was doing a sport. In college during football season we had weightlifting from 6-7am, had class time from 8-2, then we had films everyday at 2 to watch our practice from the day before, we practiced from 3:30 to 6:00 had dinner as a team til 7:00 and then you would be exhausted and have to do your school work. When I had very little free time I became super efficient and was a good student. Then when football eneded and I had all the time in the world, things didn't get done immediately, they got postponed, I would wait til the night before to start a project and my grades would slip. It always seemed counter intuitive that I did better with less free time then I did with all the time in the world. My point is sure this is going to be more challenging for us coaches but I also think it is going to make us alot better and more effcient. SO like I said, this is a good problem to have.
(also I might need to buy more uniforms because we might not have enough)
Tuesday, February 23, 2010
Meet this week
Not Every event will be contested. Here is the event schedule:
Field Events
LJ/TJ @ 12:00
SP/DT @ 12:00
HJ @ 1:00
Running Events start at 1:00pm(Rolling Schedule, should be done around 2:30 or so)
4*100
Mile
65m HH
300
65m Dash
1000m Acorn Run
200 meter hurdles
4*400
(So basically 2 relays, 2 sprints, 2 hurdles, and 2 distance events)
and Yes the distances are going to be a little shorter. 1) Some of are alums aren't in as good of shape as they used to be (looking right in the mirror on that one haha) and 2) We want this to be fun and not too taxing. Also in the relays the alums can pretty much do whatever they want. 8 by 200 instead of a 4 by 4, go coed in a 4*100, etc...
The acorn run will be 2 - 500 meter laps and will involve some running on the grass, and have one or two obstacles and hopefully be a good time.
I will post the list of athletes and events on the bulletin board at practice today.
Afterward there will be a BBQ.
Wednesday, February 17, 2010
Vacation Week
Observations from today:
We found out what happens to Laurens LJ form when she does a full approach.
We got Pauline her first 4*100 handoffs.
Silva learned some triple jump.
The throwers have the best attendance for the week.
The distance runners have the worst.
Alberto and Ramon had one of the most disasterous/entertaining handoffs of all time.
Erika is still fast.
Catherine is a tough grader.
Ally and Tula learned the hurdles.
Tomorrow and Friday we will probably try to have a little fun and get ready for next week.... it is a meet week already.
Tuesday, February 16, 2010
Random Thought
In a related note I do think I am going to try and film people more often and post videos with my description of whats good and bad so people can see the things they are doing and what they should be trying to do. I probably won't be able to do that for everyone but I will try to do enough people that we cover all the common problems and show examples of proper form. That way it at least paints a picture of what you are going for. Hopefully they are helpful.
Alumni Meet
1) For the athletes: An introduction to what a track meet is like, in a low key situation so when the season starts they have some experience in meet conditions.
2) For the alums: More importantly a chance for alums to come back, have some fun either competing or just seeing their old teammates again.
At my college we have an alumni meet and I just competed at it for the 11th straight time (4 as athlete, 7 as an alum) One of my buddies said "You know when I left high school, I would never have pictured myself going back and competing in an alumni meet each year" I think alot of people feel the same way about track they could never imagine themselves competing after they graduate. My goal has alway been the same as a coach, get people to enjoy or at least appreciate the sport of track and field and for everyone to have a positive experience with track. I think an alumni meet is a good reflection of that. Right now I think we will only have 10-15 alums and hopefully each year that number will go up. I imagine if we did this 5 years ago the number of people would be 1-2, since most people didn't do track after their junior year anyway.
The Meet is at noon on Saturday February 27th.
King of the Hill
Week 1: Eric Tolson (ran it 4 times 45, 40, 40, 35) just a great progression and a very fast 35 for the first time on the hill this season.
Week 2: Pauline Olsen (ran it 4 times 50, 48, 45, 42) another great progession and tied the girls record for fastest time up the hill. (Note: Eric was no slouch and ran a 34 this week)
Week 3: Who will it be?
(In case anyone is wondering why Pauline isn't considered the "Queen of the Hill" a couple years ago I asked alums and current athletes if we should call female winners "Queen of the Hill" and they unanimously voted everyone should be called "King of the Hill".)
Monday, February 15, 2010
A tale of 2 Jumpers
The other video I posted was of Lauren in her first ever high school meet (back when I was the jumps coach), she wasn't as fast and her form wasn't nearly as good as it is today but back then she did naturally the 2 things that Mark still needs to work on. (to be fair to Mark it is easier to do those things at slower speeds) I just think it is helpful to see the things that I am trying to explain in Marks vid. Anyways here they are... (you might need to make them larger and in 720p to see the details ) (EDIT: I just watched these again, I might be a little harsh on Laurens Running form, haha. This was supposed to be a compliment to her. Also I should mention her penultimate doesn't roll over and she doesn't really lower, so her jump mechanics weren't perfect she just does a good job of swinging the foot low and getting some negative foot speed, which were the 2 things mark didn't do.)
MArk LJ
Lauren LJ
Friday, February 12, 2010
9 Days In
Season Update #1
Last year I knew exactly what kind of team we had, mainly because we only had a couple new people, so it was the same as the previous year. This year we are 9 days in and I am clueless, which makes it exciting. WE have alot of new athletes this year, most still don't even know which event they want to do. It is great for the program and a little more challenging to the coaches but coaching is what we enjoy. We had to take the first 2 weeks kind of slow and make sure everyone understands the different parts to our basic program. After next week we will get the winter sport athletes out and I think we will have the biggest team we have had since I've been here. (or everyone will quit after winter break, haha)
Due to all the newcomers we did something we have never done before and that was have a little bit of a track circuit. We had 4 stations: throwing station, long jump/triple jump station, handoff station and high jump station. Everyone spent at least 15 min in each station seeing what the event is and then trying it out to see if it speaks to them or not. I am kicking myself for not taking pictures since I literally did nothing but observe our coaches working with everyone. Some people found events they didn't even know existed and we learned a little about the athletes (who are the type that are willing to try anything, who are the kind who only like doing things they are good at)
Next week is winter break. The athletes that are still around, we still have practice (@3:30)
Thursday, February 4, 2010
Off and Running
Sunday, January 31, 2010
First Day Tomorrow
•Friday Feb 5th 08:00 PM
•Saturday Feb 6th 08:00 PM
•Sunday Feb 7th 02:30 PM
•Friday Feb 12th 08:00 PM
•Saturday Feb 13th 08:00 PM
You can even see a picture of her in action in the MH times...
http://www.morganhilltimes.com/news/262652-lil-abner-opens
As for track, really excited to start tomorrow, this is a month later than we have been able to start, so this season is just going to fly by. A big concern of mine is people getting physicals, I put in our rosters and alot of the people who signed up were not cleared yet, we have 4 less weeks this year, so missing the first 2 because you don't have a physical and then the 3rd week is winter break and the 4th week we start getting into our meets. If you don't have a physical schedule one immediately.
See you all tomorrow. Make sure you go support our track athletes in their other endevours, we have people playing basketball, soccer, wrestling and acting. I am going to try to see everyone at least once hopefully more. - Coach Mike
Thursday, January 28, 2010
Winter Update
Here is a pic I took on my phone showing Kenny standing over his exhaused victim haha.
Saturday, January 23, 2010
All Comers Meet
Here are 2 of my jumps
Here are 2 of Marks jumps
Here is me and Erika in the 55 meter dash
Here is me and Erika starting the 100 meters
Mark in the 400
Wednesday, January 13, 2010
Looking forward to the season
Sunday, January 10, 2010
New Software
The last couple years I have been trying to talk myself into getting Dartfish, which is a motion analysis program. THe cheapest one is over a thousand dollars, this seems like it gets you 80% of the features for FREE. Very happy with this find. (It is software designed for phyiscs teachers, to help students understand labs, haha)
Here is a little of the program in action:
Here is a pic of my long jump in one picture.

Here is a graph of the height of my center of mass vs time.

Here is a video tracking my center of mass.
Saturday, January 2, 2010
January Update
The meet schedule is all set, I need to upload it to the site (not as easy as it sounds, the computer with my web publisher is no longer the computer I use) Right now the Dual meet schedule is posted. Debating if I should buy the program again or just plug in my old computer everytime I want to update the website.
You guys all know that I don't care how many people we have on the team, but you should still encourage any of your friends that might be interested in track try it out. The more people out there the more we can let people specialize on their best events, with a small team we tend to run a little thin. I think there is a big misconception that track is just running and torture but there are 6 field events and we focus more on running quality and full recovery then the conditioning you see in other sports.
Monday, December 28, 2009
Med Ball and Body Building Series
Core Strength Series
First off, is our Core Strength Series... we typically never do all of these usually just pick 3 or 4 on any given day. Really the way to improve core strength is through weight lifting and running.
Some Fun with new camera
Here is Armando Jumping Rope at 210 Frames per second
Here is an up close shot of Armandos feet while jumping rope at 1000 frames per second. Pretty cool, you can see that he needs to keep his toes up on his landing. Plus you can just see the power of the achilles tendon.
Armando Trying a push up with a clap behind his back, swing and a miss!
Ill post some other videos later... can't wait to get some actualy track events on it!
Thursday, December 24, 2009
My favorite coaching rule
Those who have been around me a few years will notice that no two season are the same, I think we have had a different warm up every year. I try to analyze the previous season remove the things I didn't think helped and keep the things I did think helped. Then I look for new things to try out, some work some don't. There is alot of trial and error. You would be bummed if you ran the same speed in middle school as you did in your senior year of college. I am the same way, in ten years from now I hope I will be a better coach. Anyways, I never planned on being a coach, if I did I would have asked alot more questions when I was an athlete, I was more of the "blindly follow whatever your coach says" type of athlete. Anyways my first year was basically me just assigning the athletes the exact same workouts I had to do. MOnday was tough, Tuesday was technique, Wednesday was speed, Thursday Technique, Friday was tempo, Saturday was meet. The problem was when I wanted to adjust things I couldn't because I didn't know why did them just what we did.
Anyways after my first season, I got my paycheck and it wasn't much and I had bills I needed to pay, but I also felt like I should reward myself for my first season being done. It felt like if i used it for bills, I was coaching for the wrong reasons or if i used it to buy a video game that would be no good to. It just seemed right to use it to make me a better coach. So I went on to amazon and bought 4 or 5 books on track and field. The next year after coaching I used my money to take some classes at Foothill in exercise physiology. Those classes got me interested in exercise physiology and I ended up going to SJSU and getting my Masters in the subject. (there is no way this would have happened if I didn't go to foothill) now I am teaching classes at SJSU. Every year I try to challenge myself to spend as much of my coaching paycheck on making me a better coach. Again following with the theme of lifelong learning. One year I went to chicago for a week long coaching education program sponsored by USATF . It was made to certify me to coach the jumps at the NCAA level. It cost 400 dollars more than my paycheck that year, I still felt it was worth it. Over the years I have used it to buy over 80 books 15 DVDs, our team website (plus the web design class I took at foothill). A couple weeks I got my football paycheck and I used it to buy a high speed camera, I probably wouldn't have been able to justify that purchase to myself with out this rule. The rest of the paycheck I used to buy over 30 hours of video from top coaches in distance, jumps and sprints and throws.
The point of this post isn't to brag about all the stuff I bought but it is just to say no matter what field you go into, never stop trying to imporve, don't be sataisfied. If you don't like your job invest in things taht will help you get a new job.
Merry Christmas!
Saturday, December 19, 2009
Goals this year
We have some outcome goals: I know Erika just wants to make CCS finals this year, Stephanie is looking to make it to state)
We have some performance goals: Pauline is hoping to run a 57 in the 400. I am going to want a huge amount of PRs.
I just want to remind everyone about the 3rd type of goal, process goals. Process goals are more about the technique. For example a process goal for Erika would be "I don't want to come out so low from the blocks" actually "I want to come out at a 45 degree angle" is a better way to phrase that. It would be Lauren saying "I want the second phase of my triple jump to be at least 30% of my total distance". Chelsie might say "I want my first lap to be my slowest of the race". Stuff like that Erika. Chelsie or Lauren may lose their events (outcome) and may not get PRs (performance) but their is still an important thing being accomplished. Part of the difficulty of process goals is you have to underdstand your event.
I don't think any type is anymore important, (I have my personal preferences about which are the best) but if going to state motivates Stephanie to work hard and improve then it did its job.
Monday, November 30, 2009
Saturday, November 28, 2009
New Blog
So I created a new blog which will be a place for me to write down my thoughts on whatever I am thinking of related coaching etc... I figured it was best to leave this blog for only Live Oak related things (i.e. Meet results and stuff)
For me personally, writting things out is the only real way I can digest information, just reading it or hearing it doesn't work which is why I took advantage of this blog to get my thoughts down. Anyways if you are interested it is called "My Brain's Colon" (get it? its my way to digest information) My goal is to post everyday. So far I am 3 for 3.
Friday, November 27, 2009
Next Monday
The main goal is to keep people who wouldn't be active otherwise... active. We won't do any type of specific training, no block starts, no long jump approaches. It will be working on general fitness. There will only be 3 componants of our training: Strength, Conditioning, Flexibility. At the end of it I would like to think you are prepared for any sport rather than just for track. Anyways it starts Monday, Nov 30 at 3:20pm at the Live Oak Track
Fall Sports Round Up
Before moving on though just wanted to wrap up the seasons of our fall sports athletes.
Cross Country (Adam Groen, Pauline Olsen, Chelsie Faulk)
As I mentioned before all three of our athletes made the CCS Meet. They would be the first to tell you it did not go as well as they had hoped. That being said it was a great season for all three. I think Chelsie and Adam took a couple steps forward this year and Pauline accomplished her goal of staying in shape and getting a good base aerobic fitness down before the beginning of the season.
Field Hockey (Lauren Drewniany, Catherine Sparling, Erika Rodriguez)
Well after I put the blog jinx on them by mentioning there chances of making the CCS Playoffs they ended up coming up just short, with a loss to Leigh and a forfeit win against Homestead. I don't think I ever saw a complete game but I did end up seeing like 12 halves, haha. It was really enjoyable seeing these other sides of athletes. Catherine making juke moves against defenders, Erika bringing a ton of energy to the game (I guess that is nothing new) and Lauren being a leader out on the field. Speaking of Lauren she came away with some recognition at the end of the season, being named First team all-league, Junior of the yeat and Non-Glam Player of the year.
Football (Lots, haha)
Like cross country and field hockey another tough ending to the season. They ended up making the playoffs and played against Terra Nova, the number one seed, in the first round. They had a 24-7 lead in the 3rd quarter but couldn't quite hold on and lost 28-24. The biggest thing about this team had to be it resiliancy. They started the season 0-4 and had tough losses to rivals (Gilroy/Sobrato) thet battled back though to beat Oak Grove, make the playoffs and give the number 1 seed all they could handle. Lots of positives to take out of this season. Also because I am a football coach I already know that some on the track athletes on the team will be also getting some awards and recognition but since we haven't had the awards banquet yet I am going to have to keep it to myself.
Great Job All, Hopefully next fall we will have even more athletes competing in fall sports.
Sunday, November 22, 2009
Even More? YES it's true! haha
http://www.ifi.ku.dk/english/communication/previous_arrangements/consensus/program_video/
Free bit of advice that is worth every penny: People that take something simple and make it complex are trying to sell you something, People that take something complex and make it simple are trying to teach you something.
This is something I have learned looking through endless websites and research. I guess there is such thing as over simplifying but in general this is what I have found to be true.
More
www.ted.com
Friday, November 13, 2009
Offseason training?
Up until 6 months ago I would have said yes... now being in my "questioning everything" phase. I really do wonder about it.
Erika qualified for 4 different CCS events last year, due to an injury she didn't start running until February (and we had to reduce her workload when she came back) Hard to argue she didn't have enough time. Tolson did come out for Offseason training and was able to make it to CCS and take a good 4 seconds off his 400 time. Mark always did offseason training, Courtney did absolutely nothing in between seasons. Both were very successful.
Is year around training one of those "imbred thoughts" that has been passed along? The people who do offseason tend to be the most dedicated (willing to work when it isn't mandatory or required) that probably has a bigger role on thier success then offseason training. (At the very least it plays a role)
THe logic of offseason training is the better shape you are in the more you can do, if you are out of shape it will be hard to do more than a 3*150s, but someone in shape can do 6*150s. They can do more, meaning they can get in better shape meaning they will perform better.
Maybe the truth is, that difference early in the year 3 150s vs 6 150s ends up being 14 150s vs 17 150s at the end of the year which isn't as big of a difference. Or maybe after you get to the point were you can do 10 150s there is no marginal benefit of going above that.
I am still having trouble thinking there is no benefit to offseason training (shows how tough it is to get rid of ingrained thought) I think what we will do this offseason is more related to supplementry training. (Weight room, aerobic, medicine ball work)
Coaching Part 1
So one of the big problems with coaching is there is a lot of imbreeding (metaphorically speaking) "I had to do this so now you do." I am no different, you guys do alot of workouts that I had to do in college at CMC (500 bds, in&out 200s (old style, not the kind where we actually run to in&out), 50 sec repeats, hammerstrides) Those all came from Claremont. My feeling was we won 4 conference titles in my 4 years there (they are going for 19 straight conference titles next spring) it should be good enough for you. While studying other coaching styles in track I have discovered that at CMC we took alot of our workouts from Jim Bush (coach at UCLA for many years). SO at LO we are doing similar workouts to UCLA in the 70's and 80s.
So why is this a problem?
Well most track coaches look to other track programs for ideas and change but say I talk to someone who follows Bud Winter's (SJSU head coach during speed city) approach that seems like a good idea except Jim Bush was influenced by Bud Winter. WHen you start to study track you realize there is so much imbreeeding of ideas that horrible ideas are reinforced. I have completely stopped looking at track people for references, I no longer ask my old college coach for training advise, I don't read books by track coaches period, and I don't ask other coaches what they do. I cut track off about 2 years ago. Every book or resourse I use is from people outside the sport. I read what athletic trainers are saying (they say static stretching hurts perfromance when done before expolsive activities) so we cut it out of our program. Mark on the other hand is training at West Valley college and they still static stretch. Why? because Bud Winter used to have his athletes do it. His coaches blindly follow what Bud Winter did, the other coaches they run into reinforce it because they were influence by someone who was influenced by Bud Winter too. At the end of the day it seems like 'hey 1000s of coaches are doing this it must be right', turns out 1 person actually decided to do it, everyone else just followed.
Now I read blogs by strength coaches. Books by psychologists. I find as much info as I can and hope there isn't a single mention of track in it. That leaves it up to me to interpret how it fits or doesn't fit into our program. I also like reading things totally not related to sports and find connections, Seth Godin has a great blog about Marketing that I have found with alot of parallels to track. (I even bought his book "The dip" which has no sports mention whatsoever but felt to me like he was talking precisely about track). Malcolm Gladwell's books are awesome for athletes none are about sports.
If you are wondering why is this important? My response is look at the results of the 84 olympics in LA and 08 Olympics in Beijing besides Bolt is their much of a difference? Our sport is stagnating, why because coaches are still doing the exact same things they did in the 60's today. We need some fresh DNA in the track gene pool, way to much imbreeding.
Here is a quote from Seth Godins blog today: "One study found that when confronted with a patient with back pain, surgeons prescribed surgery, physical therapists thought that therapy was indicated and yes, acupuncturists were sure needles were the answer. Across the entire universe of patients, the single largest indicator of treatment wasn't symptoms or patient background, it was the background of the doctor." In our sport almost all the doctors have the same background. How can we advance?
Thursday, November 5, 2009
Sorry
That being said I really did enjoy watching our track stars in their other sports. Track year around is probably one of the worst things you can do (and I am a track coach). I really do encourage you all to try out different sports (as long as it isn't in the spring, haha. Actually if their is a sport you enjoy more then track definitely do it).
A little tangent but the abruptness of the ending for the field hockey team had me thinking about this. In most sports your season ending is usually a disappointment, except for teams that win championships, it either ends in a loss or if it ends in a win it is on a team that didn't make playoffs. That is a very small percentage who have their season end positively. I know it is kind of a generalization but every last game I had, I went into it hoping it wouldn't be my last.
This is just another reason why I think track is so great and the fact that we can have PRs is awesome. You could have a long jump competition of 16 people and only 8 advance, but you can have all 16 walk away happy if they PR. Now people in team sports can feel this way too even after a loss if they have a caoch who has done a good job of putting the season into perspective. I just think track has an advantage becasue it would be more of a quantitative positive then a qualitative positive. "I wnet in with a PR of 20' and I jumped 21' " That is as tangible of a result as "I qualified"
Anyways congrats to Erika, Lauren and Catherine on a great season. I am biased but the way I saw it was Catherine was in charge of the offensive end, Lauren the defensive end and Erika was the bridge between them.
Tuesday, November 3, 2009
CCS Qualifiers?
Cross Country (Adam Groen, Chelsie Faulk, Pauline Olsen):
Monday was the BVAL Championships and all three track runners qualified for CCS. The girls, as a team, qualified by finishing 10th wth Pauline Olsen getting 21:56 and Chelsie Faulk getting a 22:23. The boys didn't have enough runners to have a team but Adam Groen was able to qualify as an individual by running a PR of 18:03.
Field Hockey (Erika Rodriguez, Catherine Sparling, Lauren Drewniany):
This is the final week of field hockey the girls are 6-3-3 and have 2 games left. The top 3 teams make CCS and right now they are just outside the cutoff. Their last home game is Thursday at 2:45 against the team that is just ahead of them.
Football: (Jacob Montoya, Artie Valencia, Kean Viziry, Kenny Lee, Dominic Leach, David Pelz)
Like field hockey they only have 2 games left. The first is against Leland at home this week and then next week at Santa Teresa. Also like field hockey they are right at the cutoff of making CCS. They only need to win 1 of the last 2 games to make the CCS Playoffs.
So if the FH girls go 2-0 this week and the football team wins 1 of its final 2 games, we will have a clean sweep of CCS Qualifiers.
Some action shots coming soon...
Monday, October 19, 2009
Announcement
Tuesday, October 13, 2009
Saturday, October 10, 2009
Lifetime Learning
This is my long way of getting to my point, once school is over (college or High school) that doesn't mean learning is over. I understand the point of having tests, it is the (not best) but easiest way to see if the person has learned what they needed to from the class. There is also a problem with people only studying things because they will be tested on it. Now sometimes you are forced to take a class you are not interested in, and it is tough to study. However I recommend trying to actively enjoy learning. I mean increasing your knowledge should be something you enjoy, not something you feel forced to do.
It is not easy to do. I couldn't do it, after I graduated college I was done learning. When I started coaching I realized that I had a deficit of knowledge in exercise physiology and rather than being able to just research and find the information I needed I had to go back to school because I could only really learn when I was being forced to do it for a grade. The good news is my second time through college I was completely engaged I learned for the information not for the test. Now that I have my Masters degree, I am still looking for information, still researching and becoming a lifetime learner.
What I am really looking into for the upcoming year is the kinetic chain of the body. Things like when you have an injury look for a weak synergist. Alot of times with injuries we treat the body part of the injury. If you have a leak on your roof, it shows up with a stain on the wall. Well treating the wall will not fix anything, and sadly that is what happens ALOT. I am really trying to understand the connections within the body. If you have pain in the upperback, stretching the muscles of the chest may be way more effective then working on the spot where there is pain. Really excited to learn more about this and i will definitely post some of the things I find out.
My take home message: Learn for the information not for a test. Try to enjoy it, becasue it is a great skill and there is so much information out there. Alot of people don't.
Thursday, October 8, 2009
Muscle Contraction Basics (part I)
Muscle Contraction
First some quick descriptions so the process flows a little better.
Electrical Impule & T-Tubules
When you decide that you want to contract a muscle, lets say the bicep. A small electrical signal leaves the brain and travels down motor neurons to that muscle. Within the muscle there is a whole lot more than just muscle fibers. Namely T-Tubules (or transverse tubules) when the electrical signal reaches the muscle it causes the T-Tubules to release Calcium throughout the muscle.
Actin & Myosin
These are the two primary contraction filiments actin being the thin filiment and Myosin being the thick filiment. They overlap each other and then muscle is contracted the myosin filiments (green) attatch to the actin filiments (red) and pull. Making the z-disc (I call them Z-lines) closer together.

Now this is microscopic movement but imagine many of these doing this, your muscle will become shorter which pulls on the tendons attatched to the bicep and causes your hand to move closer to your shoulder (bicep curl)
Crossbridges
So how does myosin attatch to actin? Check out the figure below. As you can see actin has this intertwining pearl like structure. Wrapped up with it is tropomyosin(pink band) which blocks the area that myosin can bind to actin (binding sites) when a muscle is relaxed tropomyosin prevents myosin from binding to actin (which is what it wants to do). When the t-tubules release calcium throughout the muscle the calcium will bind with troponin (yellow molecule attatched to tropomyosin). The calcium causes troponin to be pulled off the actin, which pulls the tropomyosin band off as well and exposes the binding sites. Now Myosin can attatch to actin and we can have muscle contraction.

Muscle contraction
When Myosin attatches to actin that is called a crossbridge. Within the myosin head there are 2 important things ATP (our energy source) and Myosin ATPase (enzyme that breaks down ATP) when the enrgy is used it causes the power stroke. Basically the head moves toward the center of the muscle which pulls the actin and causes the over lap to occur (and muscle contraction) The only way myosin will release the actin is when ATP reenters the head. So very simply the process is this.
1) Electical Impulse
2) Calcium caused to release from T Tubules
3) Calcium Binds to troponin which exposes binding site and allows cross bridge to be formed
4) ATP is used which causes the "power stroke" of myosin (muscle shortens)
5) New ATP enters myosin and crossbridge is released.
If calcium is still present (meaning your brain is still telling the muscle to crotract) the myosin head will grab the actin again and pull. Think of it as climbing the actin rope until the muscle is totally contracted. If the brain no longer wants the muscle to contract the calcium will be pumped out of the muscle. The binding sites will be covered by tropomyosin again and the muscle will return to its original length.
Rigor Mortis: You know how after someone dies the bodies get all stiff well the reason for this can be explained with the process of muscle contraction. Basically The body starts to deteriorate and calcium leaks into the muscle (no electrical signal needed) it attatches to troponin and that casues the cross bridge to be formed. The ATP is used and the muscle contracts, except that because the person is dead, no new ATP is rebuilt and the bond is never released to the muscle is just stuck in a contracted position. (until it deteriorates some more)
Wednesday, October 7, 2009
hmmm....
So physiologically oxygen is basically free energy, it has no cost to us. We can burn, for all intents and purposes, a limitless amount of fat (and some carbs) and when combined with oxygen create energy. Now it is a long process (takes about 2 minutes to get going) so if you need energy quickly you will not be able to use oxygen quickly enough. Your body has other energy sources however they are limited.
Alternative 1: Creatine Phosphate
Basically a molecule of creatine phosphate is held together by energy, you have alot of these molecules in your muscle (also important reason to be a meat eater) When this molecule is broken apart that energy is realeased and you use it. The only problem is these bonds can not be rebuilt until you stop moving so after 10 seconds of all out activity you will burn through most of this fuel source. Since this is such a simple process, (1 step: separate creatine from phosphate) you can get energy from this quick.
Alternative 2: Lactic Acid
Your body can also burn carbs faster if it does it without oxygen, however, the lack of oxygen creates an excess of acid (acid is just hydrogen molecules, if there is oxygen they can combine to make water, H2O) Without oxygen acid builds up and there is a burning in the muscles, electircla impulses don't travel correctly causing a lack of coordination etc. You start to feel this after about 40 seconds of all out activity.
I love analogies so I will try to make one that works here. The energy you use from only the aerobic system is your salary, the better in shape you are (harder you work) the larger your salary is. You can think of the energy demand of a workout as your expenses. If you make 500 dollars and your expenses are 500 dollars or less there are no problems. If you can run a 6 minute mile and you run at that speed or slower you are fine. Now if you decide to get a cell phone and now your expenses go up to 550 and since your salary isn't enough you need to go to the ATM and take out 50 dollars from your savings account (Creatine phosphate). So our person can run a 6:00 mile no problem but they run at 5:30 speed now to go faster. In order to get that extra energy they use some create phosphate they have stored. (savings account) however it is limited and once it is gone it will not replenish, until you work some overtime. (eat meat) Now say you decide to get premium cable too so now your expenses go up from $550 to $650 and dipping into your savings in not enough. Now you need to take out a loan unfortunantly it will need to be paid back with interest. Back to our runner think of them now running at 5:00 min/mile pace which has a higher energy demand. Now the body needs to start breaking down carbs without oxygen to get energy, even though it creates acid (interest) and anything created will need to be paid back.
When we sprint all out we go too fast to use the oxygen system but after we finish we are breathing hard... why? Remember the aerobic system is free energy so when we finish we use that system to create energy and that energy is used not for running but to rebuild creatine phosphate molecules and buffer out the lactic acid. (when we run out of money we need to go back to work)
SO back to our runner one last time: They can run a 6 min/mile no prob. (90 second laps) If they run 85 second first lap they created 5 seconds of oxygen debt. Meaning those 5 seonds were gained by using some cretine phosphate and making acid. If on the second lap they also run an 85 now they have 10 seconds of oxygen debt and guess what your body can rebuild creatine phosphate or clear out the acid until you stop (go back to work to re supply your bank account and pay back your loan) by the third lap you run a 95 becasue your body needed to use the extra seconds to clear some of the acid. Unfortunantly you can't get rid of the creatine until you stop. Then on your last lap you push your self and run a 92 and feel horrible afterward becasue you are in oxygen depb, your body is breating really hard to create energy that will rebuilt creatine phosphate and buffer out the acid.
This unfortunantly is how a lot of runners run. They think they aren't running right unless they ae pushing themselves. That sample runner ended up with a 5:57.
A more ideal strategy is go out at 90 for the first 2 laps sure you are now 10 seconds behind the first runner, but you are only half way through the race you still have all of your creatine phosphate and no acid built up (most runners can't handle feeling this good so they go too fast) now you can put in a 87 second lap and on the last lap run a 80. This will give you a 5:47. The only real difference is this when you went fast and created acid in the first race you had to pay it back in lap 3 (which is during the race, not a good thing) in the second race you went fast in lap 4 and so you had to pay back the acid after the race was over. (plenty of time to do it then)
Sorry taht this was way longer then I expected
Saturday, October 3, 2009
Cross Country
I did take some pictures and will post those in a bit.
I would like to see another meet, but they are all on weekdays from here on out. BVAL Championships are Monday Nov 2nd so I might take a day off of football to go cheer on the ladies and Adam.
Oh and I should mention they gave medals to the top 15 in each race so Chelsie and Pauline came away with some hardware, (Pauline is still a little TOO motivated by medals, haha)
Thursday, October 1, 2009
As promised






So I made a photo gallery where I will put any pictures I have of our track athletes doing what they do in the fall. Right now there are only field hockey photos... soon enough there will be more. I am planning on going to the cross country meet on Saturday and will be at the football game Friday (I'll try to remember to bring my camera)
http://picasaweb.google.com/msullivan.kin163/FallSports#
Update Number 1
Here is the first update on our fall athletes
Field Hockey:
(Erika Rodriguez, Catherine Sparling, Lauren Drewniany)
Been doing my best to sneak away from football to watch Lauren, Catherine and Erika take on the BVAL in Field hockey. I still have no clue what is really going on (when the ref blow his whistle I have no idea why and no idea which direction he will point) What I do know is I saw Catherine score a goal last week against Willow Glen, I have seen Lauren be the last line of defense (besides the goalkeeper I guess), she is way more intimidating out there then on the runway. And everytime I see Erika go in the game the energy of the team goes up. The team tied Cupertino today, and is 2-0-1 in league so far. Eventually I will figure this sport out… Steve sent me a whole bunch of action shots which I will post over the next day or so... (gives me something to post/ you a reason to come back, haha)
Cross Country :
(Pauline Olsen, Chelsie Faulk, Adam Groen, Trevor Zandi)
Due to the hot weather last week, their first league meet was postponed to yesterday (Tuesday) . From what I hear there were a lot of PRs (which you all know is my favorite thing in the world) I heard that Adam Groen had a pretty big one in particular. Pauline has promised to get me some action shots of our track athletes out there running. I am planning on making it out to a meet or two to support the team, it is just tough with no home meets and while I am trying to coach football. It will happen though!
Football:
(Dominic Leach, Kenny Lee, Jacob Montoya, Kean Vaziry, Artie Valencia, David Pelz, Taylor Alonzo, Matt Dariano)
The team is hurting a little bit. 0-3 start and a loss to Sobrato. We have a number of track athletes out on the football team. Got to mention former cieves that I coached first Leach had a couple touchdowns in the first game against Gilroy and will figure out how to punt in the game soon. Kenny Lee looks ridiculously good as well… so good in fact that I can’t take any credit for that. In addition to Leach and Kenny we have Artie also out there looking as quick as ever, Pelz (him and Matt Thomson were are entire Frosh Soph team) is the starting quarterback. Half of our CCS guys 4*400 is also out their and getting plenty of playing time Montoya is returning punts as well as playing z, and Viz is one of our top Corners) Taylor had an early injury but scored the first points of the game against Sobrato. Matt is now the QB of the JV team as well as our strong safety.
Also, saw the band put a beating on Sobrato's band (capes and all, haha) at the game last week. Eric Tolson, Jacob Daw, Emily Frederick, and Alex Ukanwa
Track and Field
Well the season doesn’t start until February but I have been contacted by a few freshman parents with children interested in joining. Not to mention I have been spreading the word around the JV football team. (we will see what comes of that) Jacob Daw and Eric Tolson have been finding time when they get a break from band to run the hill each week. Pauline is already starting her weight room program while cross country is going on so she can set some PRs next spring.
As for coaching staff right now Coach Porras and Fresh will be back next year. Mark is moving on to West Valley to be an athlete again. As always I will coach whatever we need so if I find a distance coach I will coach LJ/TJ and if I find a LJ/TJ coach I will coach distance.
The Blog is back
Probably won't post as frequently as during the season but I will try to give some updates on what our athletes are doing this fall as well as some alumni notes.
Friday, August 14, 2009
You're never too old for track and field
The Senior games were held in Stanfurd this week.. Love of the game never dies. PRs never get old. =D
Monday, July 20, 2009
Ultimate frsibee round 1
I thought it was a lot of fun being around alumni and athletes for a little homecoming minus the heat. There were a lot of intense moments regarding dives, smack-downs and making runs for long frisbee drives.
Just wanted to say thanks to the individuals who showed up (in no particular order) - Coach Mike, Cedeno, Erika, Rookie, Jeff Roberts, Mildred, Tolsen, Justin Martin, Alex the Buff, Luis, and Carlos..
And there WILL BE a round 2 when Luis and I are back in town before fall semester at Cal starts. Hoepfully that means more time to recruit up the alumni and get it going. Can also try out the official ultimate rule of the 10 seconds to throw the frisbee.. supposedly makes the game faster.. and you know track and field athletes - always going the extra mile to push the envelope.
Hope you're having a great summer! I know at least for those 3 hours I was =D
Thursday, June 25, 2009
Hey all you may have seen this before but this is David Juliano, entering a baton twirling competition. I posted it because he qualified for the US Championships in the 1500. HE will be running tomorrow night. Top three advance to the World Championships in Berlin. (He ran the 800 at Claremont in 1:47) HE was fun to watch and a hilarious teammate always doing crazy stuff like this. (i.e. signing up for a baton twirling competition despite not knowing how to twirl batons, haha)
Sunday, June 21, 2009
Muscle soreness
Anyways I think the big thing is the microscopic tears. Lactic Acid is cleared out within a few hours so that is not going to be the cause. The others seem more related to fatigue than soreness. Another cause not mentioned is misalignment of the muscle fibers.
I don't see soreness as something that is bad as long as it doesn't prevent you from working out again in the window of supercompensation.
Here is an analogy:
So I am really pale and I want to get a tan. So I go out in the sun for 15 minutes and the next day my skin is burnt. So I stay inside. My body increases the pigment in my skin to make me a little darker and better able to deal with the sunlight. So I go out in the sunlight again for 15 minutes and this time I don't get burnt. I am dark enough to withstand it.
The rest of the month I go out for 15 minutes everyday. The question is how dark do I get at the end of 30 days?
The answer: Not any darker, I will get just enough to last 15 minutes.
Now think of going to the weightroom. If I go and bench press 100 lbs and I am not able to handle it, I will be sore the next day. (sunburnt) It will send a signal to my body I need to get stronger (darker) If I keep doing the same exact thing I won't get any stronger. Funny how some people will lift the same thing everyday and wonder why they aren't getting stronger.
Soreness lets me know I created a sufficient stimulus to cause an adaptation. The goal is to not get so "burnt" that I can't go out in the sun for longer then increase in pigment lasts.
Soreness is not necessary to cause adaptation, without it though you need to wait a few weeks before there are any noticible changes. Soreness is one of the few immediate signals that you are creating an appropriate stimulus. Which might be good for motivation.
Causes of Muscle Soreness Explored
So what exactly causes muscle soreness?
1. lactic acid build-up
cure: drain your legs with a cool down and stretch
2. Microscopic tears in your muscles, esp for endurance sports
cure: not anything you can do
3. Muscle cell exhaustion
cure: not anything you can do - just keep muscles nourished with CHO and protein for recovery
4. Lack of electrolytes so that your muscles are contracted - constantly working, hence soreness
cure: drink a sports drink, and i will personally recommend gatorade =D
at least that's what i've heard. Wondering what you've heard or what you believe to be the cause of muscle soreness, so that we can find a cure to muscle soreness. together.
Thursday, June 18, 2009
Los Gatos All Comers Meet

Tuesday, June 16, 2009
Alumni Alert: Dustin Muhn
Dustin, who was a former sprinter and long jumper of Coach Mike, goes to Cal and plays rugby.
He was named the USAR All-American.
Athletic Advisor and 100 questions - summer reading
Just wanted to share this handy dandy link, since I am sure with the budget cuts, it will be even harder for track and field and cross country athletes to get access to the athletic trainer. Its got some simple solutions to common injuries that occur, as well as some additional information that athletic trainers know about, like nutrition. There is also some general introductory information on periodization and the idea behind plyometrics.
Also wanted to recommend the book,
100 Questions and Answers About Sports Injuries by Thomas M. Howard, Gary Ho, and Josh Lewis.
Its not super comprehensive, but it does address the basics behind common injuries, what to do, and has a pretty good section on stretching and common injuries broken down by sport. Might be a good summer read for after you're out at practice and you want to learn about shin splints or rotator cuffs.. It'd be good stuff to know if you're interested in being an athletic trainer, coach, or just how to take care of yourself as an athlete.
Thursday, June 11, 2009
Floor Sweepers
Floor sweepers are you just hold a barbell like you would in the bench press and then you lift your legs to the left and then the right, trying to keep you legs straight. It gets the abs in a good way and you also work the core pretty good because your shoulders have to stabilize the bar as you shift to the left and right.
As for the Gym Jones workout...
The idea is blood misdirection so we start out by doing some sprints which causes our body to direct blood into the legs, then immediately after we do push ups, which is tough when blood is being pumped to the lower body, then L-twists etc... basically trying to keep sending blood one direction and then working out another spot. It is pretty cool, I made a circuit using 17 of our normal plyo exercises that shifts from arms to legs to core and keeps doing that. I know it works pretty good because i am light headed at the end of the workout... blood is going everywhere and I am not getting enough to return...
Summer training
Ran the hill 7 times
6/3
15 200s + Wt room
6/4
Ran the hill 3 times + Gym Jones Circuit Training (all about mis-directing blood flow)
6/8
5 -10s, 3-20s, 1-30 + Gym Jones circuit training *2
6/9
Ran the hill 4 times
6/10
15 200s + Wt Room
6/11
Ran hill 6 times (we will probably do some strength training later today)
6/12
If enough People come out -> Ultimate Frisbee
Tuesday, June 9, 2009
Benefits of organized sports, quotes, and a little kid track workout
Being a sports participant, means that you are more likely to have good grades in math and english.
If you go to practice, at least 5 times a week, you are more likely to have an A in science or math.
Non-athletes are 1.7 times more likely to drop out of school.
http://www.teamupforyouth.org/dynamic/attachables/media_filename_93.pdf
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and just an added bonus quote.
"There is always someone out there getting better than you by training harder than you."
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and just to look at other age levels. In high school, we work pretty hard with 15 200's, Diana, and 50 sec repeats, and 500 breakdowns and hammerstrides.. What do little kids do?
There is a Hershey Track and Field Games for kids (up to age 14) and this is what they recommended the kids do for events that we, as high schoolers and up do.
Track & Field Training
Not sure what to do to get ready for the Hershey's Track & Field Games? Here are some helpful tips to get you started.
50 meter dash
How to prepare for this track event
Start at the end of your driveway and run as fast as you can to your house. Walk back to the end of the driveway. Repeat 5 times.
100 Meter Dash
How to prepare for this track event
Run the length of a soccer field as fast as you can, then turn and walk back. Repeat 4 times.
200 meter dash
How to prepare for this track event
Find a hill in your neighborhood. Run up it as fast as you can. Walk down. Repeat 5 times.
400 meter dash
How to prepare for this track event
Jump rope for 5 minutes without stopping. Jog in place for 2 minutes. Rest for 1 minute. Repeat 5 times.
800 meter run
How to prepare for this track event
Run around the bases of a baseball field as fast as you can 3 times. Walk around once. Repeat 3 times.
1600 meter run
How to prepare for this track event
Run for 12 minutes without stopping.
4 x 100 meter relay
How to prepare for this track event
Practice passing a "baton" to another person without dropping it.
Standing long jump
How to prepare for this Track & Field event
In your backyard or driveway, practice jumping forward as far as possible from a standing position.
=D Hope you have a good one!Monday, June 8, 2009
Day 1
Sunday, June 7, 2009
Where to find me this summer
Monday: Technique/High Neuromuscular (technique can be event work, speed work, drills for another sport) Side note: I remember one summer Janet came out and we did field hockey drills as her technique.
Tuesday: Diana
Wednesday: 15 *200s
Thursday: Diana again :)
Friday: Technique/ High Neuro
We will also hit the weight room up. We will probably go to a few all comers meets at Los Gatos. (Totally optional)
My rules for the summer are this:
1) It is free. That way I can guarentee you will get in the best shape of your life or your money back.
2) If you start coming out let me know when you miss. I have had days in the past where I waited around and no one showed. Again it is ok to miss, just let me know. With Mark working out too not too worried about having to do a solo workout.
Preparation
This was the former tagline of this website:
"Success is where opportunity and preparation meet. "
Here is one Steve Drewniany sent me from Winston Churchill
“To each there comes in their lifetime a special moment when they are figuratively tapped on the shoulder and offered the chance to do a very special thing, unique to them and fitting to their talents. What a tragedy if that moment finds them unprepared or unqualified for that which could have been their finest hour."
Also I like this:
Universal truth: To get something, you must give up something. No exceptions.
In that regard I might as well put some the 'zen' quotes:
"Failing to plan is planning to fail"
"Plan the work and then work the plan"
Saturday, June 6, 2009
Stories continued...
The elephant story
IF you have ever been to the circus or zoo you may wonder, when you see the elephant enclosure, why is it that the huge, old elephants that stand some 20 feet high and the tiny baby elephants, that only come up to your knees, are tethered with exactly the same size chain attatched to a small stake in the ground.
You may think it completely illogical to treat these animals in the same way. Surely, you may argue, the older, larger elephant should have a much bigger chain than a baby one. A fully-grown elephant could, if it wanted to , simply walk away and, without even breaking a sweat, pull the stake out of the ground, like you or I might pull up a daisy, or snap the chain like a twig.
But that's just the point. The old elephant has forgotton what it's like to struggle to be free. It learnt the lesson a long time ago, when it was a baby, that despite its efforts it remained imprisoned, and so, even though now as a fully-grown adult, it might bave the strength of 10 men, it believes itself to be just as much a prisoner - and has given up the struggle.
The baby elephant, who constantly pulls and tugs at its chain, still has the motivation to succeed - and the belief that it can.
Moral: If you want to change your behavior, first change your beliefs.
Friday, June 5, 2009
Inspirational Stories/Quotes on June 5th
But just wanted to share two things that I found when I was wandering in the main stacks...
THE STARFISH STORY
As the old man walked the beach at dawn, he noticed a boy ahead of him picking up starfish and flinging them into the sea. Finally catching up with the boy, he asked why he was doing this. The answer was that the stranded starfish would die if let out in the morning sun.
"But the beach goes on for miles and there are millions of starfish," said the old man. "How can your effort make any difference?"
The boy looked at the starfish in his hand and then threw it safely into the waves.
"It makes a difference to this one," he said.
And this one just reminded me of Coach Mike's former coach.. except this version is the nice version =D
This child whose life
I touch with mine
Is like a piece of clay
I take his gentle will in hand
And shape it day by day.
-Author Unknown
Tuesday, June 2, 2009
Diana
Me and Mark got 7 reps in while Armando was able to get 6. We also used our left over seconds to do partials. I had 3 seconds left over and got 15 meters, mark had 13 seconds left over and got 70 Meters, Armando had 28 seconds left over and got 150 meters.
So in total:
Mark 1470
Mike 1415
Armando 1350
Watch out because this may be how we run it next year. I liked this method





